In this Issue…
A Look Into the Markets
Mortgage Market Guide Candlestick Chart
Economic Calendar for the Week of August 16 – August 20
A Look Into the Markets
“There you were shouting out – screaming and hollering, how could this love become so paper-thin” – Little L by Jamiroquai
Home loan rates have crept higher over the last couple of weeks on fears the Fed may taper their bond purchasing program sooner, rather than later. Until now, housing, interest rates, and the financial markets have enjoyed the benefits of the Fed monetary policy and the bond-buying program. Let’s break down what has happened of late in this mini-bond market taper tantrum and what it means for you.
To Taper or Not to Taper
There is increasing pressure for the Federal Reserve to taper their bond purchasing program.
The Fed has a dual mandate of promoting maximum employment and maintaining price stability. On the employment side of the mandate, the labor market recovery is uneven. Yes, the headline unemployment number fell to 5.4% last Friday, but the Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) remains at stubbornly low levels. The LFPR measures how many people are actively working or searching for a job, hence they are “participating.” Moreover, there are over 10M available jobs in the U.S., a record high.
So, while the headline unemployment number looks low, the high amount of people not participating, and a record number of help-wanted signs posted remain a concern. It may be enough reason for the Fed to not taper just yet.
On the inflation portion of the Fed’s mandate, the consumer price index was reported on Wednesday and the reading came in a little less hot than feared, which was a good thing for the bond market. The Fed has been saying that high inflation would be transitory or short-lived, so seeing a retreat in prices would be another reason for the Fed not to taper just yet.
But then there’s housing. Home prices have skyrocketed year over year in response to soaring lumber prices, commodity prices, and scorching demand. This has caused housing affordability problems for many. One way many suggest cooling off the housing froth is for the Fed to taper their Mortgage-Backed-Security (MBS) purchases. It’s these purchases that directly affect home loan rates and is a major reason why a thirty-year mortgage continues to hover near 3% – for without the Fed buying over $50B of MBS per month, of late, home loan rates would be much higher.
Bracing for Jackson Hole
Many suspect the Fed will announce their intentions to taper MBS purchases at the Jackson Hole Symposium, August 26 through 28th. No one knows if the Fed will make that signal or if they will wait and hide behind some of the weak labor market components and cooler inflation.
Bottom line: For anyone considering a mortgage, either refinance or purchase, now is the time. The increase in rates we have seen over the past couple of weeks is just a taste of what higher rates would look like if the Fed were to signal their intention to taper MBS purchases.
Looking Ahead
Next week brings several housing reports along with the closely watched measure of consumer spending … Retail Sales. The markets will also be watching the situation surrounding the Delta virus and what, if any, impact it may have on the economy.
The bond markets will also be watching several inflation reports from the UK, Japan, and the Eurozone.
Mortgage Market Guide Candlestick Chart
Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) prices are what determine home loan rates. The chart below is the Fannie Mae 30-year 2% coupon, where currently closed loans are being packaged. As prices go higher, rates move lower and vice versa.
MBS prices declined the past couple of weeks on fears the Fed will taper their bond purchasing program. As seen on the right side of the chart, the selloff, highlighted by all the Red Candles, was sharp. Now prices are trying to find a bottom. Next week’s news on housing and inflation around the globe may just be the catalyst for a continued price decline (higher rates) or some stabilization.
Chart: Fannie Mae 30-Year 2% Coupon (Friday, August 13, 2021)
Economic Calendar for the Week of August 16 – 20
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We are ready to help you find the best possible mortgage solution for your situation. Contact Sheila Siegel at Synergy Financial Group today.